[colug-432] direct IPv6; July COLUG Meeting Announcement
R P Herrold
herrold at owlriver.com
Mon Jul 25 15:20:58 EDT 2011
On Mon, 25 Jul 2011, Jim Wildman wrote:
> I'll attest to the ease of Russ's setup
>
> www6.rossberry.com and www.rossberry.com are the same box
>
> took about 10 minutes max.
>
> [root at jim-lt ~]# host www6.rossberry.com
> www6.rossberry.com has IPv6 address 2605:4400:1:781:216:3eff:fe31:f4b5
> [root at jim-lt ~]# host www.rossberry.com
> www.rossberry.com has address 198.49.244.181
The use of a separate 'www6' is not strictly necessary,
although it makes testing easier not to have both an A and a
AAAA record pointing to the same IP (v4 and v6) -- The
resolver libraries pull and try the AAAA first, and failing
that a well drafted application will fall back to the A record
details. See:
man 3 getaddrinfo
This library is present in Windows 2000 and later with an add
on service pack which Cygwin relies upon; Linux has had it
forever; OS/X has had it forever and IPv6 (direct or Apple
mediated tunnelling) is used 'behind the curtains' heavily
along with a really nice, and unobtrusive certificate
infrastructure by Apple
I studied Apple's design, and the poor designs of others
(Microsoft, Rackspace, Amazon), in designing our interfaces
for PMman
[herrold at centos-5 ~]$ host www.pmman.com
www.pmman.com is an alias for pmman.com.
pmman.com has address 198.49.244.238
pmman.com has IPv6 address 2605:4400:1:781:216:3eff:fe31:f4ee
pmman.com mail is handled by 30 mailgate.pmman.com.
pmman.com mail is handled by 10 mail.pmman.com.
pmman.com mail is handled by 20 trap.pmman.com.
[herrold at centos-5 ~]$
www.pmman.com is a CNAME to an A and AAAA record:
(dot) pmman.com.
-----------------
The 'host' command is not useful for examining PRT records
that I can figure out -- I use 'dig' there:
[root at www ~]# dig -x 2605:4400:1:781:216:3eff:fe31:f4ee
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-16.P1.el5 <<>> -x
2605:4400:1:781:216:3eff:fe31:f4ee
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 57764
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1,
ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;e.e.4.f.1.3.e.f.f.f.e.3.6.1.2.0.1.8.7.0.1.0.0.0.0.0.4.4.5.0.6.2.ip6.arpa.
IN PTR
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
1.0.0.0.0.0.4.4.5.0.6.2.ip6.arpa. 1800 IN SOA ns1.pmman.com.
hostmaster.pmman.com. 2011071223 10800 3600 604800 1800
;; Query time: 17 msec
;; SERVER: 10.85.85.195#53(10.85.85.195)
;; WHEN: Mon Jul 25 15:11:28 2011
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 150
... which is what is expected
- Russ herrold
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